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Concepts and products from the digests — short definitions, deeper guides, and links back to where they showed up.

Concepts38Products22
Agent harness
The scaffolding around an AI model — tools, loops, intake gates, policies, and evaluation — that turns a raw model into a usable agent system without changing the model weights themselves.

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Agent loop
The core cycle an agent runs: observe context, choose an action (often a tool call), apply the result, and repeat until the task is done or a stop condition hits.

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Agent Swarm
Agent swarms are collections of AI agents that work together to complete complex tasks by dividing them into smaller, manageable pieces.

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AI agent
Software that uses a model to pursue a goal with tools and multi-step actions, rather than answering a single prompt in isolation.

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AI worm
A self-replicating malicious instruction that can spread through AI-assisted workflows, altering or manipulating documents.

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AI-generated prototypes
Throwaway app sketches produced from prompts. Useful for exploring UX and flows, but usually missing the testing, auth, data, and ops work production systems need.

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Coding agent
An AI agent specialized for software work — reading repos, editing files, running commands, and opening PRs — usually inside a terminal, IDE, or CI loop rather than a chat box alone.

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Cognitive offloading
The reliance on external tools or technologies to process information or perform tasks that could be handled internally by the brain.

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Cross-Domain Prompt Injection (XPIA)
Prompt injection that arrives from outside the chat — documents, email, or other apps — and steers an assistant once that content enters its context.

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Declarative Workflow
A method of defining workflows in a readable format like YAML, separating orchestration logic from application code.

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DeepMind
Alphabet’s AI research lab, known for frontier models and scientific work; increasingly associated with proprietary product development as well as published research.

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EU AI Act
The EU AI Act is a regulatory framework that governs the development and deployment of AI systems within the European Union, categorizing applications into risk levels.

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Evals
Systematic tests of model or agent behavior — benchmarks, graded tasks, session scoring — used to measure quality, catch regressions, and compare harness or model changes.

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Exfiltration
Unauthorized movement of data out of a trusted boundary — in agent systems, often via tool calls, browsers, or generated content that leaks secrets.

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FP8-quantized weights
A technique for reducing the precision of model weights to FP8, decreasing computational load and memory usage.

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Frontier model
A top-tier, usually proprietary model at the current capability frontier — the reference point open-weight and smaller models are measured against.

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Graph orchestration pattern
A multi-agent coordination style that runs tasks as a dependency graph — ordered stages and handoffs — rather than a free-for-all parallel swarm.

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GRPO fine-tuning
Group Relative Policy Optimization: a reinforcement-learning fine-tuning method that ranks groups of model outputs against each other to improve task performance without a separate reward model.

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Harness Training
A method of optimizing the environment around AI models to improve their performance without altering the core model.

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Human-in-the-loop
A design where a person must approve, edit, or veto agent actions — especially irreversible ones — instead of letting the agent run fully autonomously.

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Inference cost
The price of running a model in production — usually measured per token or per request — shaped by model size, hardware, batching, caching, and API margins.

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Intake gate
A control point at the start of an agent workflow that checks, shapes, or rejects incoming requests before the agent loop spends tools, tokens, or side effects.

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Mixture-of-Experts model
A type of neural network architecture that uses different subsets of parameters for different inputs, optimizing resource use.

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Model Context Protocol (MCP)
An open standard for connecting AI systems to tools and data sources through a shared protocol, so each integration does not need a custom connector.

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Multi-agent system
A setup where multiple specialized AI agents divide work and coordinate — in sequence or in parallel — to complete a larger task.

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Open-weight models
AI models whose trained weights are publicly released so others can run, inspect, fine-tune, or redistribute them under the model’s license.

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OpenAI
The AI research and product company behind ChatGPT and the GPT model family, spanning open research history and proprietary commercial systems.

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OpenAI-compatible API
An HTTP API that mirrors OpenAI’s chat/completions shapes so existing SDKs and agents can swap providers without rewriting client code.

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Planner Agents
Planner agents are specialized AI models tasked with breaking down overarching goals into smaller tasks and delegating them to worker agents.

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Predictive policing
Using algorithms to forecast where and when crimes are likely to occur, based on historical data.

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Prefix cache
A technique that reuses the already-computed attention state (KV cache) for a shared prompt prefix so later turns or agents avoid recomputing the same tokens from scratch.

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Prompt injection
An attack that sneaks instructions into content the model will read (docs, email, web pages) so those instructions override the developer’s system intent.

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recursive self-improvement
A feedback loop in AI where a system uses its capabilities to enhance its own performance and design better successors.

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Sandbox escape
A security vulnerability that allows malicious code to break out of a restricted environment and perform unauthorized actions.

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Session replay
A reconstructable record of an agent or user session — prompts, tool calls, and outcomes — so developers can debug failures and grade task success after the fact.

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Swarm orchestration pattern
A multi-agent coordination style where many agents work in parallel on overlapping work, trading strict sequencing for throughput and scale.

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Tool use
Letting a model call external functions — search, code execution, APIs, browsers — mid-generation so it can act on the world instead of only emitting text.

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Zero-Day Vulnerability
A software vulnerability unknown to those who should be interested in its mitigation, such as the vendor.

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